How Chemotherapy is Given
Chemotherapy drugs can be given in various forms:
- Through an IV infusion into a vein.
- As pills or capsules you can take by mouth.
- Injections with a needle.
- Creams or gels applied to the skin for certain cancers.
- Direct to a specific area, like the abdomen or bladder, for localized treatment.
Where and How Often You'll Receive Treatment
Chemotherapy can be given:
- At a clinic or hospital
- In a doctor's office
- At home (if in pill form)
Your doctor will decide the schedule based on the cancer type and your body's recovery.
What to Expect from Chemotherapy
Your doctor will select the chemotherapy drugs best suited for you by considering several factors. These include the type and stage of your cancer, your overall health, any past cancer treatments you've had, and your personal goals and preferences. It's important to have an open conversation with your doctor to explore your options and choose the treatment plan that works best for your specific situation.
Common Chemotherapy Protocols
In India, chemotherapy protocols follow international guidelines and are tailored to specific cancers. Here are some common protocols used:
Breast Cancer
A widely used regimen is Docetaxel (Taxotere), Carboplatin, and Trastuzumab (Herceptin) and is used primarily to treat HER2-positive breast cancer or TAC (Docetaxel, Adriamycin, and Cyclophosphamide). Another protocol is AC followed by Paclitaxel.
Lung Cancer
For non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), Cisplatin or Carboplatin combined with drugs like Paclitaxel, Gemcitabine, or Pemetrexed is common.
Colon Cancer
Protocols often include FOLFOX (5-Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, and Oxaliplatin) or FOLFIRI (5-Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, and Irinotecan).
Lymphoma
For Hodgkin's lymphoma, the ABVD regimen (Adriamycin, Bleomycin, Vinblastine, and Dacarbazine) is commonly used. For non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, CHOP (Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, and Prednisone) is often administered.
Ovarian Cancer
A typical treatment involves Carboplatin and Paclitaxel.
These protocols may vary depending on individual patient needs and the specifics of the disease. Always consult with an oncologist to determine the best chemotherapy plan.
Preparing for Chemotherapy
Before Chemotherapy
- Medical Check-ups: Your doctor will run tests to ensure your body is ready for chemotherapy. This may include blood tests, heart checks, and a visit to the dentist to prevent infections.
- Install a Medical Device (If Needed): If you’re receiving chemotherapy through a vein (IV), a device like a port or catheter may be surgically placed in your body to make treatment easier.
- Plan for Side Effects: Speak with your doctor about possible side effects such as hair loss or infertility. You may want to plan for head coverings or discuss fertility preservation.
- Arrange Help: Chemotherapy can be exhausting. Arrange for help with daily tasks, childcare, or transportation.
- Get Rest: Make sure you’re well-rested before your first session. Eating a light meal may also help you feel better during treatment.
During Chemotherapy
- Bring Support: Consider having a friend or family member with you for your first treatment. They can provide comfort and help if you feel tired afterward.
- Stay Comfortable: Bring items to help you relax, like a book, headphones, or a blanket. Dress in loose, comfortable clothing.
- Stay Hydrated and Snack Light: Drink plenty of water and bring light snacks in case you feel hungry or nauseous during treatment.
Communicate with Your Care Team: If you feel unwell or experience any side effects, let your healthcare provider know immediately.
Tracking Progress
Your doctor will monitor you closely during chemotherapy with regular tests and check-ins. They may adjust your treatment if necessary.
Why should you plan your next chemo session with Oncare?
Affordable & Transparent Care: At Oncare, we provide top-quality chemotherapy at a fraction of the cost compared to many private hospitals. Our commitment to transparency ensures you’ll always know exactly what you’re paying for, so financial constraints won’t affect your treatment.
Experienced Doctors: Our team consists of highly skilled and experienced oncologists, offering personalized treatment plans to give you the best possible care.
Trustworthy Services: Oncare has built a reputation for trust and reliability, so you can feel confident that you’re in safe hands throughout your treatment.
Avoid Government Hospital Delays: Long waiting times and overcrowding in government hospitals can delay your treatment. Oncare provides timely care without the hassle.
Private Hospital Quality, Without the High Costs: We offer the same level of care as top private hospitals, but at significantly lower prices, making it accessible for more patients.