What are the Symptoms of Mouth Cancer?

Mouth cancer, also known as oral cancer, can affect various parts of the mouth, including the lips, tongue, gums, roof or floor of the mouth, and the inner lining of the cheeks and lips.

Recognizing the symptoms of mouth cancer is crucial for early detection and timely intervention. If you notice any persistent changes or symptoms, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis. Common symptoms of mouth cancer include:

Persistent Mouth Sores

  • Ulcers, sores, or lesions that do not heal within two weeks can be a sign of oral cancer. These may be painless or accompanied by discomfort.

Red or White Patches

  • Red or white patches on the gums, tongue, or lining of the mouth that do not resolve and may be accompanied by pain or tenderness.

Changes in Tongue Color

  • Changes in the color of the tongue, such as a persistent red or white coloration, may be indicative of oral cancer.

Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia)

  • Difficulty or pain while swallowing, which may be associated with the presence of a tumor affecting the normal functioning of the oral or throat structures.

Chronic Sore Throat or Hoarseness

  • A persistent sore throat or hoarseness that does not improve with time can be a symptom of throat or laryngeal cancer, which may extend to the mouth.

Persistent Ear Pain

  • Pain in the ear that is not related to an ear infection but may be associated with nerve involvement due to oral cancer.

Unexplained Weight Loss

  • Significant, unexplained weight loss without changes in diet or physical activity can be a symptom of advanced oral cancer.

Numbness or Tingling

  • Numbness or tingling in the mouth or on the tongue may occur if nerves are affected by a tumor.

Swelling or Lumps

  • Swelling, lumps, or thickening in the mouth, gums, or neck that persists and is not related to injury or infection.

Changes in Denture Fit

  • Changes in the fit of dentures or other oral appliances may be indicative of changes in the oral tissues, including the presence of a tumor.

Bleeding

  • Unexplained bleeding in the mouth, especially if it persists, should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.

It's important to note that these symptoms may also be associated with other non-cancerous conditions. However, if you experience any persistent changes or symptoms, it is advisable to seek prompt medical attention for a thorough evaluation.

Early detection of oral cancer can significantly improve treatment outcomes. Regular dental check-ups, self-examinations, and awareness of any changes in the mouth are essential for maintaining oral health.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Related to the Symptoms of Mouth Cancer